Dr Dennison trained at Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge before moving to Southampton in 1992 to undertake a medical rotation. After completing MRCP, she was awarded a Wellcome Training Fellowship in Epidemiology, and was granted her PhD 'Determinants of bone loss in a Hertfordshire population' (performed under the supervision of Cyrus Cooper) in 2000. She accredited as a consultant in rheumatology in 2002. She is currently continuing ongoing research into the interaction between genetic factors/ early environment and adult lifestyle in the determination of risk of osteoporosis.

Elaine's secretary is Lynn Reeves.

Related Publications: 2009 Abdin-Mohamed M, Jameson K, Dennison EM, Cooper C, Arden NK; Hertfordshire Cohort Study Group. Volumetric bone mineral density of the tibia is not increased in subjects with radiographic knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2009 Feb;17:174-7.AbstractLink Cole ZA, Gale CR, Javaid MK, Robinson SM, Law C, Boucher BJ et al. Maternal dietary patterns during pregnancy and childhood bone mass: a longitudinal study. J Bone Miner Res 2009; 24:663-668.AbstractLink Cole ZA, Dennison EM, Cooper C. The impact of methods for estimating bone health and the global burden of bone disease. Salud Publica Mex 2009; 51 Suppl 1:S38-S45. Ref ID: 7035 AbstractLink Cooper C, Harvey N, Cole Z, Hanson M, Dennison E. Developmental origins of osteoporosis: the role of maternal nutrition. Adv Exp Med Biol 2009; 646:31-39.AbstractLink Cooper C, Westlake S, Harvey N, Dennison E. Developmental origins of osteoporotic fracture. Adv Exp Med Biol 2009; 639:217-236.AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Jameson KA, Sayer AA, Gaunt TR, Rodriguez S et al. A study of relationships between single nucleotide polymorphisms from the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor axis and bone mass: the Hertfordshire cohort study. J Rheumatol 2009; 36:1520-1526.AbstractLink Harvey NC, Robinson SM, Crozier SR, Marriott LD, Gale CR, Cole ZA et al. Breast-feeding and adherence to infant feeding guidelines do not influence bone mass at age 4 years. Br J Nutr 2009; 102:915-920.AbstractLink Holt RI, Phillips DI, Jameson KA, Cooper C, Dennison EM, Peveler RC. The relationship between depression and diabetes mellitus: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Diabet Med 2009; 26:641-648.AbstractLink Martin HJ, Syddall HE, Dennison EM, Cooper C, Sayer AA. Physical performance and physical activity in older people: are developmental influences important? Gerontology 2009; 55:186-193.AbstractLink Reynolds RM, Walker BR, Phillips DI, Dennison EM, Fraser R, Mackenzie SM et al. Programming of hypertension: associations of plasma aldosterone in adult men and women with birthweight, cortisol, and blood pressure. Hypertension 2009; 53:932-936.AbstractLink Robinson S, Syddall H, Jameson K, Batelaan S, Martin H, Dennison EM et al. Current patterns of diet in community-dwelling older men and women: results from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Age Ageing 2009; 38:594-599.AbstractLink Willer CJ, Speliotes EK, Loos RJ, Li S, Lindgren CM, Heid IM, Berndt SI, Elliott AL, Jackson AU, Lamina C, Lettre G, Lim N, Lyon HN, McCarroll SA, Papadakis K, Qi L, Randall JC, Roccasecca RM, Sanna S, Scheet P, Weedon MN, Wheeler E, Zhao JH, Jacobs LC, Prokopenko I, Soranzo N, Tanaka T, Timpson NJ, Almgren P, Bennett A, Bergman RN, Bingham SA, Bonnycastle LL, Brown M, Burtt NP, Chines P, Coin L, Collins FS, Connell JM, Cooper C, Smith GD, Dennison EM, Deodhar P, Elliott P, Erdos MR, Estrada K, Evans DM, Gianniny L, Gieger C, Gillson CJ, Guiducci C, Hackett R, Hadley D, Hall AS, Havulinna AS, Hebebrand J, Hofman A, Isomaa B, Jacobs KB, Johnson T, Jousilahti P, Jovanovic Z, Khaw KT, Kraft P, Kuokkanen M, Kuusisto J, Laitinen J, Lakatta EG, Luan J, Luben RN, Mangino M, McArdle WL, Meitinger T, Mulas A, Munroe PB, Narisu N, Ness AR, Northstone K, O'Rahilly S, Purmann C, Rees MG, Ridderstråle M, Ring SM, Rivadeneira F, Ruokonen A, Sandhu MS, Saramies J, Scott LJ, Scuteri A, Silander K, Sims MA, Song K, Stephens J, Stevens S, Stringham HM, Tung YC, Valle TT, Van Duijn CM, Vimaleswaran KS, Vollenweider P, Waeber G, Wallace C, Watanabe RM, Waterworth DM, Watkins N; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium, Witteman JC, Zeggini E, Zhai G, Zillikens MC, Altshuler D, Caulfield MJ, Chanock SJ, Farooqi IS, Ferrucci L, Guralnik JM, Hattersley AT, Hu FB, Jarvelin MR, Laakso M, Mooser V, Ong KK, Ouwehand WH, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Spector TD, Tuomi T, Tuomilehto J, Uda M, Uitterlinden AG, Wareham NJ, Deloukas P, Frayling TM, Groop LC, Hayes RB, Hunter DJ, Mohlke KL, Peltonen L, Schlessinger D, Strachan DP, Wichmann HE, McCarthy MI, Boehnke M, Barroso I, Abecasis GR, Hirschhorn JN; Genetic Investigation of ANthropometric Traits Consortium. Six new loci associated with body mass index highlight a neuronal influence on body weight regulation. Nat Genet. 2009;41:25-34. AbstractLink 2008 Cole Z, Dennison E, Cooper C. Update on the treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis. Br Med Bull. 2008;86:129-43. AbstractLink Cole ZA, Dennison EM, Cooper C. Osteoporosis epidemiology update. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2008;10:92-6. AbstractLink Cooper C, Harvey N, Javaid K, Hanson M, Dennison E. Growth and bone development. Nestle Nutr Workshop Ser Pediatr Program 2008; 61:53-68.AbstractLink Edwards CJ, Syddall H, Jameson K, Williams EL, Polosa R, Goswami R, Dennison EM, Arden NK, Cooper C. The presence of anticardiolipin antibodies in adults may be influenced by infections in infancy. QJM 2008; 101:41-7.AbstractLink Harvey NC, Javaid MK, Poole JR, Taylor P, Robinson SM, Inskip HM, Godfrey KM, Cooper C, Dennison EM; Southampton Women's Survey Study Group. Paternal skeletal size predicts intrauterine bone mineral accrual. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93:1676-81. AbstractLink Holroyd C, Cooper C, Dennison E. Epidemiology of osteoporosis. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;22:671-85. AbstractLink Martin HJ, Syddall HE, Dennison EM, Cooper C, Sayer AA. Relationship between customary physical activity, muscle strength and physical performance in older men and women: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Age Ageing 2008; 37:589-93.AbstractLink Martin H.J., Syddall H.E., Dennison E.M., Cox V.A., Cooper C., Aihie Sayer A. Assessing Physical Activity in Older People: Findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. The Open Geriatric Medicine Journal 2008:1;43-9 Moinuddin MM, Jameson KA, Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Martin HJ, Robinson S, Cooper C, Dennison EM. Cigarette smoking, birthweight and osteoporosis in adulthood: results from the hertfordshire cohort study. Open Rheumatol J. 2008;2:33-7. AbstractLink Robinson SM, Jameson KA, Batelaan SF, Martin HJ, Syddall HE, Dennison EM et al. Diet and its relationship with grip strength in community-dwelling older men and women: the Hertfordshire cohort study. J Am Geriatr.Soc. 2008;56 :84-90.AbstractLink Sayer AA, Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Jameson K, Martin HJ, Cooper C. The developmental origins of sarcopenia: using peripheral quantitative computed tomography to assess muscle size in older people. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2008; 63:835-40.AbstractLink Scott-Russell A, Dennison E, Taylor P, Cooper C. Comment on: Comparing morphometric X-ray absorptiometry and radiography in defining vertebral wedge fractures in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2008; 47:1107-8.AbstractLink 2007 Batty GD, Smith GD, Fall CH, Sayer AA, Dennison E, Cooper C et al. Association of diarrhoea in childhood with blood pressure and coronary heart disease in older age: analyses of two UK cohort studies. Int.J Epidemiol 2007;36:1349-55.AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Aihie Sayer A, Martin HJ, Cooper C. Lipid profile, obesity and bone mineral density: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. QJM. 2007;100:297-303. AbstractLink Edwards CJ, Syddall H, Goswami R, Goswami P, Dennison EM, Arden NK, Cooper C; Hertfordshire Cohort Study Group. The autoantibody rheumatoid factor may be an independent risk factor for ischaemic heart disease in men. Heart. 2007;93:1263-7. AbstractLink Harvey NC, Poole JR, Javaid MK, Dennison EM, Robinson S, Inskip HM, Godfrey KM, Cooper C, Sayer AA; SWS Study Group. Parental determinants of neonatal body composition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007;92:523-6. AbstractLink Lips MA, Syddall HE, Gaunt TR, Rodriguez S, Day IN, Cooper C, Dennison EM; Southampton Genetic Epidemiology Research Group. Interaction between birthweight and polymorphism in the calcium-sensing receptor gene in determination of adult bone mass: the Hertfordshire cohort study. J Rheumatol. 2007;34:769-75 AbstractLink Martin R, Harvey NC, Crozier SR, Poole JR, Javaid MK, Dennison EM, Inskip HM, Hanson M, Godfrey KM, Cooper C, Lewis R; the SWS Study Group. Placental calcium transporter (PMCA3) gene expression predicts intrauterine bone mineral accrual. Bone. 2007;40:1203-8. AbstractLink Oliver H, Jameson KA, Sayer AA, Cooper C, Dennison EM; Hertfordshire Cohort Study Group. Growth in early life predicts bone strength in late adulthood: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Bone. 2007;41:400-5. AbstractLink Sayer AA, Syddall HE, Dennison EM, Martin HJ, Phillips DI, Cooper C, Byrne CD. Grip strength and the metabolic syndrome: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. QJM. 2007;100:707-13.AbstractLink van Schoor NM, Dennison E, Lips P, Uitterlinden AG, Cooper C. Serum fasting cortisol in relation to bone, and the role of genetic variations in the glucocorticoid receptor. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2007 AbstractLink Ye S, Patodi N, Walker-Bone K, Reading I, Cooper C, Dennison E. Variation in the matrix metalloproteinase-3, -7, -12 and -13 genes is associated with functional status in rheumatoid arthritis. Int J Immunogenet. 2007;34:81-5. AbstractLink 2006 Cooper C, Harvey NC, Dennison EM, van Staa TP. Update on the Epidemiology of Paget's Disease of Bone. J Bone Miner Res. 2006;21 Suppl 2:3-8. AbstractLink Cooper C, Westlake S, Harvey N, Javaid K, Dennison E, Hanson M. Review: developmental origins of osteoporotic fracture. Osteoporos Int. 2006;17:337-47.AbstractLink Dennison E, Medley J, Cooper C. Who is at risk of osteoporosis? Women's Health Medicine 2006;3:152-4. Dennison E, Mohamed MA, Cooper C. Epidemiology of osteoporosis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2006;32:617-29. AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Statham C, Aihie Sayer A, Cooper C. Relationships between SF-36 health profile and bone mineral density: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Osteoporos Int. 2006;17:1435-42.AbstractLink Edwards CJ, Syddall H, Goswami R, Goswami P, Dennison EM, Cooper C. Infections in infancy and the presence of antinuclear antibodies in adult life. Lupus. 2006;15:213-7. AbstractLink Edwards CJ, Goswami R, Goswami P, Syddall H, Dennison EM, Arden NK, Cooper C. Growth and infectious exposure during infancy and the risk of rheumatoid factor in adult life. Ann Rheum Dis.2006;65:401-4.AbstractLink Javaid MK, Lekamwasam S, Clark J, Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Loveridge N, Reeve J, Beck TJ, Cooper C; Hertfordshire Cohort Study Group. Infant growth influences proximal femoral geometry in adulthood. J Bone Miner Res. 2006;21:508-12. AbstractLink Javaid MK, Crozier SR, Harvey NC, Gale CR, Dennison EM, Boucher BJ et al. Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and childhood bone mass at age 9 years: a longitudinal study. Lancet 2006;367:36-43AbstractLink Jordan KM, Syddall HE, Garnero P, Gineyts E, Dennison EM, Sayer AA, Delmas PD, Cooper C, Arden NK. Urinary CTX-II and glucosyl-galactosyl-pyridinoline are associated with the presence and severity of radiographic knee osteoarthritis in men. Ann Rheum Dis. 2006;65:871-7.AbstractLink Martin HJ, Yule V, Syddall HE, Dennison EM, Cooper C, Aihie Sayer A. Is hand-held dynamometry useful for the measurement of quadriceps strength in older people? A comparison with the gold standard Bodex dynamometry.Gerontology. 2006;52:154-9. AbstractLink Robinson SM, Batelaan SF, Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Dennison EM, Martin HJ et al. Combined effects of dietary fat and birth weight on serum cholesterol concentrations: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;84:237-44.AbstractLink Rodriguez S, Gaunt TR, Dennison E, Chen XH, Syddall HE, Phillips DI et al. Replication of IGF2-INS-TH(*)5 haplotype effect on obesity in older men and study of related phenotypes. Eur J Hum.Genet. 2006;14:109-16AbstractLink Sayer AA, Syddall HE, Martin HJ, Dennison EM, Roberts HC, Cooper C. Is grip strength associated with health-related quality of life? Findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Age Ageing 2006;35:409-15. AbstractLink Sayer AA, Syddall HE, Martin HJ, Dennison EM, Anderson FH, Cooper C. Falls, sarcopenia, and growth in early life: findings from the Hertfordshire cohort study. Am J Epidemiol. 2006;164:665-71AbstractLink 2005 Arden NK, Syddall HE, Javaid MK, Dennison EM, Swaminathan R, Fall C, Cooper C. Early life influences on serum 1,25 (OH) vitamin D. Paediatr.Perinat.Epidemiol.. 2005; 19:36-42AbstractLink Cooper C, Javaid K, Westlake S, Harvey N, Dennison E. Developmental origins of osteoporotic fracture: the role of maternal vitamin d insufficiency. J Nutr 2005;135:2728S-34SAbstractLink Cooper MS, Syddall HE, Fall CH, Wood PJ, Stewart PM, Cooper C, Dennison EM. Circulating cortisone levels are associated with biochemical markers of bone formation and lumbar spine BMD: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Clin.Endocrinol.(Oxf). 2005; 62:692-697AbstractLink Dennison E, Cole Z, Cooper C. Diagnosis and epidemiology of osteoporosis. Curr.Opin.Rheumatol.. 2005; 17:456-461AbstractLink Dennison E, Syddall H, Fall C, Brandi ML, Cooper C. Evidence of sexual dimorphism in relationships between estrogen receptor polymorphisms and bone mass: the hertfordshire study. J Rheumatol. 2005;32:2400-4AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Gilbody HJ, Cooper C. Birth Weight and Weight at 1 Year Are Independent Determinants of Bone Mass in the Seventh Decade: The Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Pediatr.Res.. 2005;57:582-6AbstractLink Javaid MK, Godfrey KM, Taylor P, Robinson SM, Crozier SR, Dennison EM, Robinson JS, Breier BR, Arden NK, Cooper C. Umbilical Cord Leptin Predicts Neonatal Bone Mass. Calcif.Tissue Int. 2005;76:341-7AbstractLink Jordan KM, Syddall H, Dennison EM, Cooper C, Arden NK. Birthweight, vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism, and risk of lumbar spine osteoarthritis. J Rheumatol.. 2005; 32:678-683AbstractLink Phillips DI, Goulden P, Syddall HE, Aihie Sayer A, Dennison EM, Martin H et al. Fetal and infant growth and glucose tolerance in the hertfordshire cohort study: a study of men and women born between 1931 and 1939. Diabetes 2005;54 Suppl 2:S145-S150AbstractLink Reynolds RM, Dennison EM, Walker BR, Syddall HE, Wood PJ, Andrew R, Phillips DI, Cooper C. Cortisol Secretion and Rate of Bone Loss in a Population-Based Cohort of Elderly Men and Women. Calcif.Tissue Int. 2005;77:134-8AbstractLink Sayer AA, Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Gilbody HJ, Phillips DI, Cooper C. Type 2 Diabetes, Muscle Strength, and Impaired Physical Function: The tip of the iceberg?. Diabetes Care. 2005; 28:2541-2542AbstractLink Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Simmonds SJ, Osmond C, Cox V, Dennison EM, Barker DJ, Cooper C. Birth Weight, Infant Weight Gain, and Cause-specific Mortality: The Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Am.J Epidemiol. 2005; 161:1074-1080AbstractLink Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Dennison EM, Martin HJ, Barker DJ, Cooper C. Cohort Profile: The Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Int J Epidemiol 2005;34:1234-42AbstractLink 2004 Cooper C, Dennison EM, Leufkens HG, Bishop N, van Staa TP. Epidemiology of childhood fractures in Britain: a study using the general practice research database. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 2004; 19:1976-1981 Day IN, Chen XH, Gaunt TR, King TH, Voropanov A, Ye S, Rodriguez S, Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Dennison EM, Tabassum F, Barker DJ, Cooper C, Phillips DI. Late life metabolic syndrome, early growth, and common polymorphism in the growth hormone and placental lactogen gene cluster. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004; 89:5569-5576AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Rodriguez S, Voropanov A, Day IN, Cooper C. Polymorphism in the growth hormone gene, weight in infancy, and adult bone mass. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004; 89:4898-4903AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Aihie Sayer A, Craighead S, Phillips DI, Cooper C. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with increased axial bone density in men and women from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study: evidence for an indirect effect of insulin resistance?. Diabetologia. 2004; 47:1963-1968AbstractLink Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Fall CH, Javaid MK, Arden NK, Phillips DI, Cooper C. Plasma leptin concentration and change in bone density among elderly men and women: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Calcified Tissue International. 2004; 74:401-406 AbstractLink Harvey N, Dennison E, Cooper C. Early life determinants of osteoporotic fracture. Osteoporosis Review. 2004; 12:1-4 Mehta G, Taylor P, Petley GW, Dennison E, Cooper C, Walker-Bone K. Bone mineral status in immigrant Indo-Asian women. QJM: monthly journal of the Association of Physicians. 2004; 97:95-99 AbstractLink Sayer AA, Syddall HE, Dennison EM, Gilbody HJ, Duggleby SL, Cooper C, Barker DJ, Phillips DI. Birth weight, weight at 1 year of age, and body composition in older men: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004; 80:199-203AbstractLink Sayer AA, Syddall HE, Gilbody HJ, Dennison EM, Cooper C. Does sarcopenia originate in early life? Findings from the Hertfordshire cohort study. J Gerontol.A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2004; 59:M930-M934AbstractLink Ward AM, Syddall HE, Wood PJ, Dennison EM, Phillips DI. Central hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity and the metabolic syndrome: studies using the corticotrophin-releasing hormone test. Metabolism. 2004; 53:720-726 AbstractLink Ward AMV, Syddall ES, Wood PJ, Dennison EM, Phillips DIW. Central hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity and the metabolic syndrome: Studies using the corticotrophin-releasing hormone test. Metabolism 2004;53:720-6AbstractLink 2003 Dennison EM, Hindmarsh PC, Kellingray S, Fall CH, Cooper C. Growth hormone predicts bone density in elderly women. Bone. 2003; 32:434-440 AbstractLink 2002 Cooper C, Javaid MK, Taylor P, Walker-Bone K, Dennison E, Arden N. The fetal origins of osteoporotic fracture. Calcified Tissue International. 2002; 70:391-394 AbstractLink Fall CH, Dennison E, Cooper C, Pringle J, Kellingray SD, Hindmarsh P. Does birth weight predict adult serum cortisol concentrations? Twenty-four-hour profiles in the United kingdom 1920-1930 Hertfordshire birth cohort. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002; 87:2001-2007 AbstractLink O'Dell SD, Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Cooper C, Fall CH, Dennison EM, Phillips DI, Gaunt TR, Briggs PJ, Day IN. Null mutation in human ciliary neurotrophic factor gene confers higher body mass index in males. Eur J Hum Genet. 2002; 10:749-752 AbstractLink 2001 Charmandari E, Pincus SM, Matthews DR, Dennison E, Fall CHD, Hindmarsh PC. Joint growth hormone and cortisol spontaneous secretion is more asynchronous in older females than in their male counterparts. J Clin Endo Metab (2001) 86: 3393-3399AbstractLink Dennison EM, Arden NK, Keen RW, Syddall H, Day INM, Spector TD, Cooper C. Birthweight, vitamin D receptor genotype and the programming of osteoporosis. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology (2001) 15: 211-219AbstractLink Van Staa TP, Dennison EM, Leufkens HGM, Cooper C. Epidemiology of fractures in England and Wales. Bone (2001) 29:517-522AbstractLink 2000 Petley GW, Taylor PA, Murrills AJ, Dennison EM, Pearson G, Cooper C. An investigation of the diagnostic value of bilateral femoral neck bone mineral density measurements. Osteoporosis International. 2000; 11:675-679AbstractLink Yoshimura N, Dennison E, Wilman C, Hashimoto T, Cooper C. Epidemiology of chronic disc degeneration and osteoarthritis of the lumbar spine in Britain and Japan: a comparative study. J Rheumatol. 2000; 27:429-433AbstractLink 1999 Cooper C, Dennison E, Schafheutle K, Kellingray S, Guyer P, Barker D. Epidemiology of Paget's disease of bone. Bone. 1999; 24 (5 suppl):S3-S5 Cooper C, Schafheutle K, Dennison E, Kellingray S, Guyer P, Barker D. The epidemiology of Paget's disease in Britain: Is the prevalence decreasing?. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 1999; 14:192-197AbstractLink Dennison E, Eastell R, Fall CHD, Kellingray S, Wood PJ, Cooper C. Determinants of bone loss in elderly men and women: a prospective population-based study. Osteoporosis International. 1999; 10:384-391AbstractLink Dennison E, Hindmarsh P, Fall C, Kellingray S, Barker D, Phillips D, Cooper C. Profiles of endogenous circulating cortisol and bone mineral density in healthy elderly men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999; 84:3058-3063AbstractLink Hindmarsh PC, Dennison E, Pincus SM, Cooper C, Fall CHD, Matthews DR, Pringle PJ, Brook CGD. A sexually dimorphic pattern of growth hormone secretion in the elderly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999; 84:2679-2685AbstractLink Venkatachalam S, Dennison E, Sampson M, Hockey P, Cawley MID, Cooper C. An ususual cause of back pain in osteoporosis: lessons from a spinal lesion. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 1999; 58:327-331AbstractLink